Circumcision Explained: What, Types, Why, When, and Where to Do It?
Last updated on November 4th, 2025 at 11:49 am
Circumcision is one of the most common minor surgical procedures worldwide, including in Nepal. It involves the removal of the foreskin: the fold of skin covering the tip of the penis. While it has medical, cultural, and personal reasons, circumcision is generally considered a safe and effective procedure when trained doctors do it in a proper medical setting like Clinic One.
In cities like Kathmandu, circumcision is performed on both children and adults, depending on the need. So, if you’re considering it for your child or yourself, understanding what it is, the different types, such as surgical, stapler, and laser circumcision, and when doctors recommend it, is necessary to help you make a correct decision.
What Is Circumcision?
Circumcision is a minor procedure that removes the foreskin from the penis. The foreskin is a soft layer of skin that naturally covers and protects the head of the penis. In some cases, it can become tight, inflamed, or infected, leading to discomfort or difficulty in cleaning.
Doctors in Nepal often perform circumcision to treat or prevent medical conditions such as phimosis (a condition where the foreskin cannot be pulled back easily) or recurrent infections. When done under sterile conditions, circumcision takes only a short time, and recovery is usually smooth with proper care, which usually takes less than a month.
Clinic One offers safe and professional circumcision in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Why Is Circumcision Done?
There are several reasons why circumcision is recommended or chosen, such as medical reasons (phimosis, paraphimosis, and frequent infections), hygienic-related issues, cultural beliefs, or for preventive health (reducing certain risks of infections and diseases).
- Medical Reasons:
- Phimosis: When the foreskin becomes too tight to retract, causing pain or difficulty while urinating.
- Paraphimosis: When the retracted foreskin cannot return to its normal position.
- Frequent Infections: Repeated urinary tract infection or Frenuloplasty may make circumcision necessary.
- Hygiene: Removing the foreskin makes it easier to keep the area clean and helps reduce bacterial buildup.
- Cultural or Religious Beliefs: In many communities, such as in muslim culture, circumcision is performed as part of traditional or religious practices.
- Preventive Health: Studies suggest circumcision may reduce the risk of certain infections and diseases, though it is always a personal choice guided by medical advice.
Types of Circumcision Procedures
Commonly practised circumcision procedures in Kathmandu include surgical, stapler, and laser methods. The choice of technique depends on factors such as age, skin type, and individual medical conditions. Each of these methods is safe when a qualified surgeon or urologist performs it in a clean and sterile environment.
- Conventional (Surgical) Circumcision: This traditional method involves manually removing the foreskin with surgical tools under local anesthesia. It is simple and commonly done in hospitals and clinics across Nepal.
- Laser Circumcision: A modern approach that uses laser technology to remove the foreskin with precision. It causes minimal bleeding and faster healing. Many patients prefer laser circumcision for its quick recovery time and reduced discomfort.
- Clamp or Stapler Method: In this method, a special device is used to remove and seal the foreskin safely. It’s gaining popularity in urban centres like Kathmandu because it minimises pain and improves healing speed.
When Should Circumcision Be Done?
The best time for circumcision varies by individual and medical need.
- Newborns and Infants: Circumcision is sometimes performed within the first few weeks of life, often for cultural or religious reasons. The healing process in infants is usually faster.
- Children: Pediatric circumcision is often done for hygiene or to treat phimosis.
- Adults: Many adults in Nepal undergo circumcision later in life due to infections, a tight foreskin, or personal preference.
If you or your child is experiencing discomfort, infection, or pain during urination, consult a doctor for proper evaluation. In such cases, phimosis treatment and circumcision may be the most effective and lasting solution.
What to Expect During the Procedure?
Most circumcision procedures in Kathmandu are done on an outpatient basis, meaning you can go home the same day. Here’s what typically happens:
- The doctor will clean and numb the area with local anesthesia.
- The foreskin is carefully removed using the chosen technique (surgical, laser, or clamp).
- The wound is dressed, and the doctor will provide instructions for care.
- The entire process usually takes around 20 to 30 minutes.
Recovery and Aftercare
After the circumcision procedure, mild swelling or soreness is normal for a few days. Doctors usually prescribe pain relief and antiseptic creams to help with healing. Most people can resume normal activities within a week, though adults may take slightly longer.
For the best results:
- Keep the area clean and dry.
- Follow your doctor’s aftercare instructions carefully.
- Avoid tight clothing during recovery.
- If you notice unusual bleeding, severe pain, or swelling, contact your doctor immediately.
Where to Get Circumcision in Nepal?
If you’re searching for the best circumcision centre in Nepal or want a safe, comfortable experience, it’s important to choose a clinic with experienced surgeons, sterile facilities, and proper aftercare guidance.
In Kathmandu, many people prefer Clinic One for its modern equipment, expert doctors, and patient-centred approach. The clinic offers circumcision procedures in a clean, private environment.
Is Circumcision Safe?
Yes, circumcision is safe when trained healthcare professionals perform it in a sterile setting. Complications are rare, and when they do occur, they are usually mild and easily managed. Choosing a reputed and hygienic medical centre like Clinic One is also necessary to greatly reduce any risks and ensure proper healing.
Final Thoughts
Circumcision is a simple and safe medical procedure that can offer health, hygiene, and comfort benefits when needed. Considering it for your child or for yourself, make sure you get it done under the supervision of an experienced doctor.
If you’re in or around Kathmandu and want to discuss the best approach for you, book a consultation at Clinic One, where expert doctors ensure safe, effective, and confidential care.
Frequently Asked Questions
How painful is circumcision?
Circumcision is usually done under local anesthesia, so you won’t feel pain during the procedure. Some mild soreness or swelling afterward is normal and can be managed with prescribed pain relievers.
Is circumcision good or bad?
Circumcision has both medical and hygiene benefits, such as easier cleaning and lower infection risk. However, it’s a personal decision, and universally it’s neither “good” nor “bad”. The best choice depends on your medical condition and preference.
Why do people get circumcised?
People choose circumcision for medical, cultural, religious, or hygiene reasons. Some do it to treat conditions like phimosis, while others follow it as part of traditional practices.
What are the types of circumcision?
The main types include conventional (surgical), laser, and clamp or stapler methods. Laser circumcision is gaining popularity in Kathmandu for its precision and quick recovery.
What are the disadvantages of circumcision?
Temporary discomfort, mild swelling, or sensitivity are common after surgery. Rarely, minor bleeding or infection can occur, but these are uncommon when experienced doctors perform it in sterile conditions.
